intermediate~3h

Conversational Memory

Techniques for persisting context across multiple conversation turns in LLM chat applications: full buffer, windowed buffer, summary memory, and entity memory — and how to choose between them given context window constraints and conversation length.

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📚 Prerequisites(2)

🎓 Learning objectives

  • Explain why LLMs are stateless and what that means for multi-turn conversations
  • Implement conversation buffer memory and identify when it exceeds context limits
  • Apply windowed buffer memory with the correct window size for a given use case
  • Implement summary memory that compresses old conversation history while preserving key facts
  • Choose the right memory strategy given context window size, conversation length, and what needs to be remembered

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📂 Subtopics

Related concepts

context windowcontext engineeringRAGtoken budgetstateless APIconversation buffersummary compressionentity extractionsession stateLangChain memory

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context-engineeringrag-workflowagent-patterns