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Why might a company choose active-passive disaster recovery over active-active across regions?

Active-active offers better RTO (failover is just traffic rerouting) but requires solving multi-region data consistency and roughly doubles steady-state cost; active-passive is simpler and cheaper day-to-day, trading off a slower failover (promoting/spinning up the standby) — the right choice depends on the business's actual RTO tolerance versus budget.

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